welcum

v. (wk.)

Gaw past welcumed

'to welcome'

(Modern English welcome)

Etymology

Perhaps formed on welcom (adj.), but cp. also late OE wylcumian ‘to welcome’.

PGmc Ancestor

*welō(n), *walō(n) + *kweman- 

Proposed ON Etymon (OIcel representative)

velkominn ‘welcome (esp. in greeting)’
(ONP vel-kominn (adj.))

Other Scandinavian Reflexes

Icel velkominn, Norw velkommen, Dan velkommen, OSw vælkomin, Sw välkommen

OE Cognate

wel (adv.) 'well' + cumen (pp.) 'come'; cp. wylcumian ‘to welcome’

Phonological and morphological markers

Summary category

CCC4

Attestation

First attested in the early 14c. and then relatively widespread.

Occurrences in the Gersum Corpus

Gaw 819, 1477, 1759 

On the usage at Gaw 819 see PS 817–19n.

Bibliography

MED welcomen (v.1) , OED welcome (v.1) , HTOED , Dance welcum (v.)