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Cleanness (a.k.a. Purity)
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
Patience
Pearl
St Erkenwald
Wars of Alexander
Patience
1
Pacience is a poynt, þaȝ hit displese ofte,
2
When heuy herttes ben hurt
wyth
heþyng
oþer elles,
3
Suffraunce may aswagen hem & þe swelme leþe,
4
For ho quelles vche a qued, & quenches malyce;
5
For quo-so suffer cowþe
syt
, sele wolde folȝe,
6
& quo for
þro
may noȝt þole, þe þikker he sufferes;
7
Þen is better to abyde þe
bur
vmbe-stoundes,
8
Þen
ay
þrow forth my
þro
, þaȝ me
þynk
ylle
.
9
I herde on a halyday at a hyȝe masse,
10
How mathew
melede
, þat his mayster his meyny con teche,
11
Aȝt
happes
he hem hyȝt & vche on a mede,
12
Sunderlupes for hit dissert
vpon
a ser wyse:
13
Thay
arn
happen
þat han in hert pouerté,
14
For hores is þe heuen-ryche to holde for euer;
15
Þay
ar
happen
also þat haunte
mekenesse
,
16
For
þay
schal welde þis worlde & alle her wylle haue;
17
Thay
ar
happen
also þat for her harme wepes,
18
For
þay
schal comfort encroche in kythes ful mony;
19
Þay
ar
happen
also þat hungeres after ryȝt,
20
For
þay
schal frely be refete ful of alle gode;
21
Thay
ar
happen
also þat han in hert
rauþe
,
22
For mercy in alle maneres her mede schal worþe;
23
Þay
ar
happen
also þat
arn
of hert clene,
24
For
þay
her sauyour in
sete
schal se
with
her yȝen;
25
Thay
ar
happen
also þat halden her pese,
26
For
þay
þe gracious godes sunes schal godly be
called
;
27
Þay
ar
happen
also þat con her hert stere,
28
For hores is þe heuen-ryche, as I er sayde.
29
These
arn
þe
happes
alle aȝt þat vus bihyȝt weren,
30
If
we þyse ladyes wolde lof in lyknyng of þewes;
31
Dame pouert, Dame pitee, Dame penaunce þe þrydde,
32
Dame Mekenesse, Dame mercy & Miry clannesse,
33
& þenne Dame pes & pacyence put in þer-after.
34
He were
happen
þat hade one, alle were þe better,
35
Bot syn I am put to a poynt þat pouerte hatte,
36
I schal me poruay pacyence, & play me
with
boþe
;
37
For in þe tyxte, þere þyse two
arn
in teme layde,
38
Hit
arn
fettled in on forme, þe forme & þe laste,
39
& by quest of her quoyntyse enquylen on mede,
40
& als in myn vpynyoun hit
arn
of on kynde;
41
For þer as pouert hir proferes ho nyl be put vtter,
42
Bot lenge where-so-euer hir lyst, lyke oþer greme,
43
& þere as pouert enpresses, þaȝ mon pyne
þynk
,
44
Much maugre his
mun
, he mot nede suffer,
45
Thus pouerte & pacyence
arn
nedes play-feres.
46
Syþen I am sette
with
hem
samen
, suffer me by-houes,
47
Þenne is me lyȝtloker hit lyke & her
lotes
prayse,
48
Þenne wyþer wyth & be wroth & þe wers haue.
49
Ȝif me be dyȝt a destyné due to haue,
50
What dowes me þe dedayn, oþer dispit make?
51
Oþer ȝif my lege lorde lyst on lyue me to bidde,
52
Oþer to ryde, oþer to
renne
, to rome in his
ernde
,
53
What
grayþed
me þe grychchyng bot grame more seche?
54
Much ȝif he me ne made, maugref my chekes,
55
& þenne þrat moste I þole, & vnþonk to mede,
56
Þe[t] had bowed to his bode, bongre my hyure.
57
Did not Ionas in Iude suche Iape sum-whyle,
58
To sette hym to sewrte, vnsounde he hym feches?
59
Wyl ȝe tary a
lyttel
tyme & tent me a whyle,
60
I schal wysse yow
þer-wyth
as holy wryt telles.
61
Hit bi-tydde sum-tyme in þe termes of Iude,
62
Ionas ioyned watȝ þer-inne ientyle prophete;
63
Goddes
glam
to hym glod, þat hym vnglad made,
64
With
a roghlych rurd rowned in his ere;
65
“Rys radly,” he says, “&
rayke
forth euen,
66
Nym þe way to nynyue, wyth-outen oþer speche,
67
& in þat cete my saȝes soghe alle aboute,
68
Þat, in þat place at þe poynt, I put in þi hert;
69
For Iwysse hit
arn
so wykke þat in þat
won
dowelleȝ
,
70
& her malys is so much I may not abide,
71
Bot venge me on her vilanye & venym bilyue;
72
Now
sweȝe
me þider swyftly & say me þis
arende
.”
73
When þat steuen watȝ stynt, þat stowned his mynde,
74
Al he wrathed in his wyt & wyþerly he þoȝt,
75
If
I bowe to his bode & bryng hem þis tale,
76
& I be Nummen in Nuniue, my nyes begynes;
77
He telles me þose traytoures
arn
typped
schrewes,
78
I com
wyth
þose
tyþynges
,
þay
ta
me bylyue,
79
Pyneȝ me in a prysoun, put me in stokkes,
80
Wryþe me in a warlok, wrast out myn yȝen.
81
Þis is a meruayl message a man for to preche,
82
Amonge enmyes so mony & mansed fendes;
83
Bot
if
my
gaynlych
god such gref to me wolde,
84
For desert of sum sake þat I slayn were,
85
At alle peryles, quod þe prophete, I aproche hit no
nerre
,
86
I wyl me sum oþer waye, þat he ne wayte after;
87
I schal tee in-to tarce, & tary þere a whyle,
88
& lyȝtly, when I am lest, he letes me alone.
89
Þenne he ryses radly, &
raykes
bilyue
90
Ionas toward port Iaph,
ay
Ianglande for tene,
91
Þat he nolde þole, for no-þyng, non of þose pynes,
92
Þaȝ þe fader þat hym formed were
fale
of his hele.
93
“Oure syre syttes,” he says, “on sege so hyȝe
94
In his g[l]wande glorye, &
gloumbes
ful
lyttel
,
95
Þaȝ I be nummen in nuniue & naked dispoyled,
96
On rode rwly to-rent,
with
rybaudes mony.”
97
Þus he passes to þat port, his passage to seche,
98
Fyndes he a fayr schyp to þe fare redy;
99
Maches hym
with
þe maryneres, makes her paye,
100
For to towe hym in-to tarce, as
tyd
as
þay
myȝt.
101
Then he
tron
on þo tres &
þay
her tramme ruchen,
102
Cachen vp þe crossayl, cables
þay
fasten,
103
Wiȝt
at þe wyndlas weȝen her ankres,
104
Sprude
spak
to þe sprete þe spare bawe-lyne,
105
Gederen to þe gyde ropes, þe grete cloþ falles;
106
Þay
layden in on ladde-borde & þe lofe
wynnes
.
107
Þe blyþe breþe at her bak þe bosum he fyndes,
108
He swenges me þys swete schip swefte
fro
þe
hauen
.
109
Watȝ neuer so Ioyful a Iue, as Ionas watȝ þenne,
110
Þat þe daunger of dryȝtyn so
derfly
ascaped;
111
He wende wel þat þat wyȝ þat al þe world planted,
112
Hade no maȝt in þat mere no man forto greue.
113
Lo! þe wytles wrechche, for he wolde noȝt suffer,
114
Now hatȝ he put hym in plyt of peril wel more;
115
Hit watȝ a wenyng vn-war þat
welt
in his mynde,
116
Þaȝ he were soȝt
fro
samarye þat god seȝ no fyrre,
117
Ȝise he blusched ful brode, þat
burde
hym by sure,
118
Þat ofte kyd hym þe
carpe
þat kyng sayde,
119
Dyngne dauid on des, þat demed þis speche,
120
In a psalme þat he set þe sauter with-inne;
121
O Foleȝ in folk feleȝ oþer whyle,
122
& vnderstondes vmbe-stounde, þaȝ he be stape fole,
123
Hope ȝe þat he heres not þat eres alle made?
124
Hit may not be þat he is blynde þat
bigged
vche yȝe.
125
Bot he dredes no dynt þat dotes for elde,
126
For he watȝ fer in þe flod foundande to tarce;
127
Bot, I trow, ful
tyd
,
ouer-tan
þat he were,
128
So þat schomely to schort he schote of his ame.
129
For þe welder of wyt, þat wot alle þynges,
130
Þat
ay
wakes & waytes, at wylle hatȝ he
slyȝtes
;
131
He
calde
on þat ilk crafte he carf
with
his hondes,
132
Þay
wakened wel þe wroþeloker, for wroþely he cleped:
133
“Ewrus & aquiloun, þat on est sittes,
134
Blowes
boþe
at my bode
vpon
blo
watteres.”
135
Þenne watȝ no
tom
þer bytwene his tale & her dede,
136
So
bayn
wer
þay
boþe
two, his
bone
for to wyrk.
137
An-on out of þe norþ est þe noys bigynes,
138
When
boþe
breþes con blowe
vpon
blo
watteres;
139
Roȝ
rakkes
þer ros
with
rudnyng
an-vnder,
140
Þe see souȝed ful sore, gret selly to here;
141
Þe wyndes on þe wonne water so wrastel to-geder,
142
Þat þe
wawes
ful wode
waltered
so hiȝe,
143
& efte busched to þe abyme þat breed fysches;
144
Durst nowhere for roȝ arest at þe bothem.
145
When þe breth & þe brok & þe bote metten,
146
Hit watȝ a ioyles gyn þat Ionas watȝ inne,
147
For hit reled on roun[d]
vpon
þe roȝe yþes..
148
Þe
bur
ber to hit baft þat
braste
alle her
gere
,
149
Þen hurled on a hepe þe helme & þe
sterne
,
150
Furst to murte mony rop & þe mast after.
151
Þe sayl
sweyed
on þe see, þenne suppe bihoued
152
Þe coge of þe colde water, & þenne þe cry ryses;
153
Ȝet coruen
þay
þe cordes &
kest
al þer-oute.
154
Mony
ladde
þer forth-lep to laue & to
kest
,
155
Scopen out þe
scaþel
water, þat fayn scape wolde;
156
For be monnes lode neuer so luþer, þe lyf is
ay
swete.
157
Þer watȝ busy ouer-borde bale to
kest
158
Her
bagges
, & her feþer beddes, & her bryȝt wedes,
159
Her
kysttes
, & her coferes, her
caraldes
alle,
160
& al to lyȝten þat lome, ȝif leþe wolde schape;
161
Bot euer watȝ ilyche loud þe
lot
of þe wyndes,
162
& euer wroþer þe water, & wodder þe stremes.
163
Þen þo wery for-wroȝt wyst no bote,
164
Bot vchon glewed on his god þat
gayned
hym beste;
165
Summe to vernagu þer vouched a-vowes solemne,
166
Summe to diana deuout, &
derf
nepturne,
167
To mahoun & to mergot, þe mone & þe sunne,
168
& vche lede as he loued & layde had his hert.
169
Þenne bispeke þe
spakest
dispayred wel
nere
:
170
I leue here be sum losynger, sum lawles wrech,
171
Þat hatȝ greued his god & gotȝ here amonge vus;
172
Lo al synkes in his synne & for his
sake
marres!
173
I lovne þat we lay lotes on ledes vchone,
174
& who-so lympes þe losse, lay hym þer-oute;
175
& quen þe gulty is gon what may gome trawe,
176
Bot he þat rules þe
rak
may rwe on þose oþer?
177
Þis watȝ sette in asent, & sembled
þay
were,
178
Herȝed out of vche hyrne to hent þat falles.
179
A lodes-mon lyȝtly lep vnder hachches,
180
For to
layte
mo ledes & hem to lote bryng,
181
Bot hym fayled no freke þat he fynde myȝt,
182
Saf Ionas þe Iwe þat Iowked in derne.
183
He watȝ flowen for ferde of þe flode
lotes
184
In-to þe boþem of þe bot, & on a brede lyggede,
185
On helde by þe
hurrok
, for þe heuen wrache,
186
Slypped
vpon
a sloumbe, selepe, & sloberande he routes.
187
Þe freke hym frunt
with
his fot & bede hym ferk vp,
188
Þer ragnel in his rakentes hym rere of his
dremes
;
189
Bi þe haspede he hentes hym þenne,
190
& broȝt hym vp by þe brest &
vpon
borde
sette,
191
Arayned hym ful
runyschly
what raysoun he hade
192
In such slaȝtes of sorȝe to slepe so faste;
193
Sone haf
þay
her sortes sette &
serelych
deled,
194
&
ay
þe lote,
vpon
laste, lymped on Ionas.
195
Þenne ascryed
þay
hym
sckete
, & asked ful loude,
196
“What þe deuel hatȝ þou don, doted wrech?
197
What seches þou on see, synful schrewe,
198
With
þy
lastes
so luþer to lose vus vchone?
199
Hatȝ þou, gome, no gouernour ne god on to
calle
,
200
Þat þou þus slydes on slepe when þou slayn worþes?
201
Of what londe art þou lent, what
laytes
þou here
202
Whyder in worlde þat þou wylt, & what is þyn
arnde
?
203
Lo þy dom is þe dyȝt, for þy dedes
ille
!
204
Do
gyf
glory to þy godde, er þou glyde hens.”
205
“I am an Ebru,” quod he, “of Israyl borne;
206
Þat wyȝe I worchyp, Iwysse, þat wroȝt alle þynges,
207
Alle þe worlde
with
þe welkyn, þe wynde & þe
sternes
,
208
& alle þat woneȝ þer with-inne, at a worde one.
209
Alle þis meschef for me is made at þys tyme,
210
For I haf greued my god & gulty am founden;
211
For-þy bereȝ me to þe borde, & baþeþes me þer-oute,
212
Er
gete
ȝe no
happe
, I hope forsoþe.”
213
He ossed hym by vnnynges þat
þay
vnder-nomen,
214
Þat he watȝ flawen
fro
þe face of frelych dryȝtyn;
215
Þenne such a ferde on hem fel & flayed hem with-inne,
216
Þat
þay
ruyt hym to rowwe & letten þe rynk one.
217
Haþeles hyȝed in haste
with
ores ful longe,
218
Syn her sayl watȝ hem aslypped on sydeȝ to rowe;
219
Hef &
hale
vpon
hyȝt to helpen hym seluen,
220
Bot al watȝ nedles note, þat nolde not bityde:
221
In bluber of þe
blo
flod bursten her ores,
222
Þenne hade
þay
noȝt in her honde þat hem help myȝt;
223
Þenne nas no coumfort to keuer, ne counsel non oþer,
224
Bot ionas in-to his Iuis Iugge bylyue.
225
Fyrst
þay
prayen to þe prynce þat prophetes seruen,
226
Þat he
gef
hem þe grace to greuen hym neuer,
227
Þat
þay
in baleleȝ blod þer
blenden
her handeȝ,
228
Þaȝ þat haþel wer his, þat
þay
here quelled.
229
Tyd
by top & bi to
þay
token
hym synne,
230
In-to þat lodlych loȝe
þay
luche hym sone;
231
He watȝ no
tytter
out-tulde þat tempest ne sessed,
232
Þe se
saȝtled
þer-with, as sone as ho moȝt.
233
Þenne þaȝ her takel were torne, þat totered on yþeȝ,
234
Styffe stremes & streȝt hem strayned a whyle,
235
Þat drof hem
dryȝlych
adoun þe depe to serue,
236
Tyl
a swetter ful swyþe hem
sweȝed
to
bonk
.
237
Þer watȝ louyng on
lofte
, when
þay
þe londe
wonnen
,
238
To oure mercyable god, on moyses wyse,
239
With
sacrafyse vp-set, & solempne vowes,
240
& graunted hym vn-to be god &
graythly
non oþer;
241
Þaȝ
þay
be Iolef for Ioye, Ionas ȝet dredes,
242
Þaȝ he nolde suffer no sore, his seele is on anter;
243
For what-so worþed of þat wyȝe,
fro
he in water dipped,
244
Hit were a wonder to wene, ȝif holy wryt nere.
245
Now is ionas þe Iwe Iugged to
drowne
;
246
Of þat schended schyp men schowued hym sone.
247
A wylde
walterande
whal, as wyrde þen schaped,
248
Þat watȝ beten
fro
þe abyme, bi þat bot flotte,
249
& watȝ war of þat wyȝe þat þe water soȝte,
250
& swyftely swenged hym to
swepe
& his swolȝ opened;
251
Þe folk ȝet haldande his fete þe fysch hym
tyd
hentes,
252
With-outen towche of any tothe he tult in his þrote.
253
Thenne he swengeȝ &
swayues
to þe se boþem,
254
Bi mony rokkeȝ ful roȝe & rydelande strondes,
255
Wyth
þe mon in his mawe, malskred in drede.
256
As
lyttel
wonder hit watȝ ȝif he wo dreȝed,
257
For nade þe hyȝe heuen kyng, þurȝ his honde myȝt,
258
Warded þis wrech man in warlowes gutteȝ,
259
What lede moȝt lyue bi
lawe
of any kynde,
260
Þat any lyf myȝt be lent so longe hym with-inne?
261
Bot he watȝ sokored by þat syre þat syttes so hiȝe,
262
Þaȝ were wauleȝ of wele, in wombe of þat fissche,
263
& also dryuen þurȝ þe depe, & in derk
waltereȝ
.
264
Lorde! colde watȝ his cumfort & his care huge,
265
For he knew vche a cace & kark þat hym lymped;
266
How
fro
þe bot in-to þe blober watȝ
with
a best lachched,
267
& þrwe in at hit þrote, with-outen þret more,
268
As mote in at a munster dor, so
mukel
wern his chawleȝ,
269
He glydes in by þe
giles
, þurȝ
glaymande
glette,
270
Relande in by a rop, a rode þat hym þoȝt,
271
Ay
hele ouer hed, hourlande aboute,
272
Til
he
blunt
in a blok as brod as a halle;
273
& þer he
festnes
þe fete & fathmeȝ aboute,
274
& stod vp in his stomak, þat stank as þe deuel;
275
Þer in saym & in
sorȝe
þat sauoured as helle,
276
Þer watȝ bylded his bour, þat wyl no
bale
suffer;
277
& þenne he
lurkkes
&
laytes
where watȝ le best,
278
In vche a
nok
of his nauel, bot nowhere he fyndeȝ
279
No rest ne recouerer, bot ramelande
myre
,
280
In wych gut so euer he gotȝ; bot euer is god swete;
281
& þer he lenged at þe last & to þe lede
called
.
282
“Now prynce, of þy prophete pité þou haue!
283
Þaȝ I be fol, & fykel, & falce of my hert,
284
De-woyde now þy vengaunce, þurȝ vertu of
rauthe
;
285
Thaȝ I be gulty of gyle as gaule of prophetes,
286
Þou art god, & alle gowdeȝ
ar
grayþely
þyn owen;
287
Haf now mercy of þy man & his mys-dedes,
288
& preue þe lyȝtly a lorde, in londe & in water.”
289
With
þat he
hitte
to a hyrne & helde hym þer-inne,
290
Þer no de-foule of no fylþe watȝ fest hym abute;
291
Þer he sete also sounde, saf for
merk
one,
292
As in þe
bulk
of þe bote, þer he by-fore sleped.
293
So in a bouel of þat best he bideȝ on lyue,
294
Þre dayes & þ[r]e nyȝt
ay
þenkande
on dryȝtyn,
295
His myȝt & his merci, his mesure þenne;
296
Now he knaweȝ hym in care þat couþe not in sele.
297
Ande euer
walteres
þis whal bi wyldren depe,
298
Þurȝ mony a regioun ful roȝe, þurȝ ronk of his wylle,
299
For þat mote in his mawe mad hym, I trowe,
300
Þaȝ hit
lyttel
were, hym
wyth
to
wamel
at his hert,
301
Ande assayled þe segge;
ay
sykerly he herde
302
Þe
bygge
borne on his bak & bete on his sydes;
303
Þen a prayer ful prest þe prophete þer maked
304
On þis wyse, as I wene, his wordeȝ were mony:
305
“Lorde to þe haf I cleped, in careȝ ful stronge,
306
Out of þe hole þou me herde, of hellen wombe
307
I
calde
, & þou knew myn vncler steuen;
308
Þou dipteȝ me of þe depe se, in-to þe dymme hert,
309
Þe grete flem of þy flod folded me
vmbe
;
310
Alle þe goteȝ of þy guferes, & groundeleȝ powleȝ,
311
& þy stryuande stremeȝ of stryndeȝ so mony,
312
In on
daschande
dam
, dryueȝ me ouer;
313
& ȝet I say, as I seet in þe se boþem,
314
‘Care-ful am I
kest
out
fro
þy cler yȝen
315
& deseuered
fro
þy syȝt; ȝet surely I hope,
316
Efte to trede on þy temple & teme to þy seluen.’
317
I am wrapped in water to my wo stoundeȝ,
318
Þe abyme byndes þe body þat I byde inne;
319
Þe pure poplande hourle playes on my heued,
320
To laste mere of vche a mount man am I fallen;
321
Þe barreȝ of vche a
bonk
ful
bigly
me haldes,
322
Þat I may lachche no lont & þou my lyf weldes;
323
Þou schal releue me
renk
, whil þy ryȝt slepeȝ,
324
Þurȝ myȝt of þy mercy þat
mukel
is to
tryste
.
325
For when þacces of anguych watȝ hid in my sawle,
326
Þenne I remembred me ryȝt of my rych lorde,
327
Prayande him for peté his prophete to here,
328
Þat in-to his holy hous myn orisoun moȝt entre.
329
I haf
meled
with
þy maystres mony longe day,
330
Bot now I wot
wyterly
, þat þose vnwyse ledes
331
Þat affyen hym in vanyté & in vayne þynges,
332
For þink þat mountes to noȝt, her mercy forsaken;
333
Bot I dewoutly awowe þat verray betȝ halden,
334
Soberly to do þe sacrafyse when I schal saue worþe,
335
& offer þe for my hele a ful hol
gyfte
,
336
& halde goud þat þou me hetes; haf here my trauthe.”
337
Thenne oure fader to þe fysch ferslych biddeȝ,
338
Þat he hym sput
spakly
vpon
spare drye;
339
Þe whal wendeȝ at his wylle & a warþe fyndeȝ,
340
& þer he brakeȝ vp þe buyrne, as bede hym oure lorde.
341
Þenne he
swepe
to þe sonde in sluchched cloþes,
342
Hit may wel be þat mester were his mantyle to wasche;
343
Þe
bonk
þat he blosched to & bode hym bisyde,
344
Wern of þe regiounes ryȝt þat he renayed hade;
345
Þenne a wynde of goddeȝ worde efte þe wyȝe
bruxleȝ
,
346
“Nylt þou neuer to nuniue bi no-kynneȝ wayeȝ?”
347
“Ȝisse lorde,” quod þe lede, “lene me þy grace
348
For to go at þi gre, me
gayneȝ
non oþer.”
349
“Ris, aproche þen to prech, lo þe place here!
350
Lo! my lore is in þe loke, lance hit þer-inne.”
351
Þenne þe
renk
radly ros as he myȝt,
352
& to niniue þat naȝt he neȝed ful euen;
353
Hit watȝ a ceté ful syde & selly of brede,
354
On to þrenge þer-þurȝe watȝ þre dayes dede.
355
Þat on Iournay ful Ioynt Ionas hym ȝede,
356
Er euer he
warpped
any worde to wyȝe þat he mette,
357
& þenne he cryed so cler, þat
kenne
myȝt alle;
358
Þe trwe tenor of his teme he tolde on þis wyse:
359
“Ȝet schal forty dayeȝ fully fare to an ende,
360
& þenne schal Niniue be nomen & to noȝt worþe;
361
Truly þis ilk toun schal tylte to grounde,
362
Vp-so-doun schal ȝe
dumpe
depe to þe abyme,
363
To be swolȝed swyftly
wyth
þe swart erþe,
364
& alle þat lyuyes here-inne lose þe swete.”
365
Þis speche sprang in þat space & spradde alle aboute,
366
To borges & to bacheleres, þat in þat burȝ lenged;
367
Such a hidor hem bent & a hatel drede,
368
Þat al chaunged her chere & chylled at þe hert.
369
Þe segge sesed not ȝet, bot sayde euer ilyche
370
“Þe verray vengaunce of god schal voyde þis place.”
371
Þenne þe peple pitosly pleyned ful stylle,
372
& for þe drede of dryȝtyn doured in hert;
373
Heter hayreȝ
þay
hent þat asperly bited,
374
& þose
þay
bounden to her bak & to her bare sydeȝ,
375
Dropped dust on her hede & dymly bisoȝten,
376
Þat þat penaunce plesed him þat playneȝ on her
wronge
.
377
&
ay
he cryes in þat kyth
tyl
þe kyng herde;
378
& he radly vp-ros &
ran
fro
his chayer,
379
His ryche robe he
to-rof
of his rigge naked,
380
& of a hep of
askes
he
hitte
in þe myddeȝ;
381
He askeȝ
heterly
a hayre &
hasped
hym
vmbe
,
382
Sewed a
sekke
þer abof, & syked ful colde;
383
Þer he
dased
in þat duste,
with
droppande teres,
384
Wepande ful wonderly alle his
wrange
dedes.
385
Þenne sayde he to his seriauntes, “samnes yow bilyue,
386
Do dryue out a decre demed of my seluen,
387
Þat alle þe bodyes þat ben with-inne þis borȝ quyk,
388
Boþe
burnes & bestes, burdeȝ & childer,
389
Vch prynce, vche prest & prelates alle,
390
Alle faste frely for her falce werkes;
391
Seseȝ childer of her sok, soghe hem so neuer,
392
Ne best bite on no brom, ne no bent nauþer,
393
Passe to no pasture, ne
pike
non erbes,
394
Ne non oxe to no hay, ne no horse to water;
395
Al schal crye for-clemmed,
with
alle oure clere strenþe,
396
Þe rurd schal ryse to hym þat
rawþe
schal haue;
397
What wote oþer wyte may ȝif þe wyȝe lykes,
398
Þat is hende in þe hyȝt of his gentryse?
399
I wot his myȝt is so much, þaȝ he be mysse-payed,
400
Þat in his mylde amesyng he mercy may fynde;
401
&
if
we leuen þe
layk
of oure
layth
synnes,
402
& stylle steppen in þe styȝe he styȝtleȝ hym seluen,
403
He wyl wende of his wodschip, & his wrath leue,
404
&
for-gif
vus þis gult ȝif we hym god leuen.”
405
Þenne al leued on his
lawe
& laften her synnes,
406
Par-formed alle þe penaunce þat þe prynce radde;
407
& god þurȝ his godnesse
forgef
as he sayde,
408
Þaȝ he oþer bihyȝt, [&] with-helde his vengaunce.
409
Muche sorȝe þenne satteled
vpon
segge Ionas,
410
He wex as wroth as þe wynde towarde oure lorde,
411
So hatȝ
anger
onhit his hert; he
calleȝ
412
A prayer to þe hyȝe prynce, for pyne, on þys wyse:
413
“I biseche þe syre now þou self iugge,
414
Watȝ not þis ilk my worde þat worþen is nouþe,
415
Þat I
kest
in my cuntre, when þou þy
carp
sendeȝ,
416
Þat I schulde tee to þys toun, þi talent to preche?
417
Wel knew I þi cortaysye, þy quoynt soffraunce.
418
Þy bounté of debonerté & þy
bene
grace,
419
Þy longe abydyng wyth lur, þy late vengaunce,
420
&
ay
þy mercy is mete, be
mysse
neuer so huge.
421
I wyst wel when I hade worded quatsoeuer I cowþe,
422
To manace alle þise mody men þat in þis mote
dowelleȝ
,
423
Wyth
a prayer & a pyne
þay
myȝt her pese
gete
,
424
& þer-fore I wolde haf flowen fer in-to tarce.
425
Now lorde lach out my lyf, hit lastes to longe,
426
Bed me bilyue my
bale
stour, & bryng me on ende,
427
For me were swetter to
swelt
, as swyþe as me
þynk
,
428
Þen lede lenger þi lore, þat þus me les makeȝ.”
429
Þe soun of oure souerayn þen swey in his ere,
430
Þat vpbraydes þis burne
vpon
a breme wyse:
431
“Herk
renk
! is þis ryȝt so ronkly to wrath,
432
For any dede þat I haf don oþer demed þe ȝet?”
433
Ionas al Ioyles & Ianglande vp-ryses
434
& haldeȝ out on est half of þe hyȝe place,
435
&
farandely
on a felde he fetteleȝ hym to bide,
436
For to wayte on þat
won
what schulde worþe after.
437
Þer he
busked
hym a bour, þe best þat he myȝt,
438
Of hay & of euer-ferne & erbeȝ a fewe,
439
For hit watȝ playn in þat place for plyande greueȝ,
440
For to schylde
fro
þe schene, oþer any schade
keste
.
441
He bowed vnder his
lyttel
boþe
, his bak to þe sunne,
442
& þer he swowed & slept sadly al nyȝt,
443
Þe whyle god of his grace ded growe of þat soyle,
444
Þe fayrest bynde hym abof þat euer burne wyste.
445
When þe dawande day dryȝtyn con sende,
446
Þenne wakened þe wyȝ vnder wodbynde,
447
Loked
alofte
on þe lef þat lylled grene;
448
Such a lefsel of lof neuer lede hade,
449
For hit watȝ brod at þe boþem, boȝted
onlofte
,
450
Happed
vpon
ayþer half a hous as hit were,
451
A nos on þe norþ syde & nowhere non elleȝ,
452
Bot al schet in a schaȝe þat schaded ful cole.
453
Þe gome glyȝt on þe grene graciouse leues,
454
Þat euer
wayued
a wynde so wyþe & so cole;
455
Þe schyre sunne hit vmbe-schon, þaȝ no schafte myȝt
456
Þe mountaunce of a
lyttel
mote,
vpon
þat man schyne,
457
Þenne watȝ þe gome so glad of his gay logge,
458
Lys loltrande þer-inne, lokande to toune,
459
So blyþe of his wodbynde he
balteres
þer vnde[r],
460
Þat of no diete þat day þe deuel haf, he roȝt;
461
& euer he laȝed as he loked þe loge alle aboute,
462
& wysched hit were in his kyth, þer he wony schulde,
463
On heȝe
vpon
Effraym oþer ermonnes hilleȝ,
464
“I-wysse a worþloker
won
to welde I neuer keped.”
465
& quen hit neȝed to naȝt nappe hym bihoued;
466
He slydeȝ on a sloumbe, slep sloghe vnder leues,
467
Whil god
wayned
a worme þat wrot vpe þe
rote
,
468
& wyddered watȝ þe wodbynde bi þat þe wyȝe wakned;
469
& syþen he warneȝ þe west to waken ful softe,
470
& sayeȝ vnte ȝeferus þat he syfle warme,
471
Þat þer quikken no cloude bi-fore þe cler sunne,
472
& ho schal busch vp ful brode &
brenne
as a candel.
473
Þen wakened þe wyȝe of his
wyl
dremes
,
474
& blusched to his wodbynde þat
broþely
watȝ marred,
475
Al welwed & wasted þo worþelych leues;
476
Þe schyre sunne hade hem schent, er euer þe schalk wyst,
477
& þen hef vp þe hete &
heterly
brenned
;
478
Þe warm wynde of þe weste wertes he swyþeȝ.
479
Þe man marred on þe molde þat moȝt hym not hyde,
480
His wodbynde watȝ away, he weped for sorȝe,
481
“
With
hatel
anger
& hot,
heterly
he
calleȝ
:
482
A! þou maker of man, what maystery þe
þynkeȝ
483
Þus þy freke to forfare forbi alle oþer,
484
With
alle meschef þat þou may, neuer þou me spareȝ?
485
I keuered me a cumfort þat now is caȝt
fro
me,
486
My wod-bynde so wlonk þat wered my heued,
487
Bot now I se þou art sette my solace to reue;
488
Why ne dyȝtteȝ þou me to
diȝe
; I dure to longe?”
489
Ȝet oure lorde to þe lede lansed a speche:
490
“Is þis ryȝt-wys þou
renk
, alle þy ronk noyse,
491
So wroth for a wodbynde to wax so sone,
492
Why art þou so
waymot
wyȝe for so
lyttel
?”
493
“Hit is not
lyttel
,” quod þe lede, “bot
lykker
to ryȝt,
494
I wolde I were of þis worlde wrapped in moldeȝ.”
495
“Þenne byþenk þe mon,
if
þe for-þynk sore,
496
If
I wolde help my honde werk, haf þou no wonder;
497
Þou art waxen so wroth for þy wod-bynde,
498
& trauayledeȝ neuer to tent hit þe tyme of an howre,
499
Bot at a
wap
hit here wax & away at an oþer,
500
& ȝet lykeȝ þe so luþer, þi lyf woldeȝ þou
tyne
;
501
Þenne wyte not me for þe werk þat I hit wolde help,
502
& rwe on þo redles þat remen for synne.
503
Fyrst I made hem myself of materes myn one,
504
& syþen I loked hem ful longe & hem on lode hade;
505
&
if
I my trauayl schulde
tyne
of termes so longe,
506
&
type
doun ȝonder toun when hit turned were,
507
Þe sor of such a swete place
burde
synk to my hert,
508
So mony malicious mon as mourneȝ þer-inne;
509
& of þat soumme ȝet
arn
summe such sotteȝ for madde,
510
As
lyttel
barneȝ
on barme þat neuer
bale
wroȝt,
511
& wymmen vnwytté þat
wale
ne couþe
512
Þat on hande
fro
þat oþer for alle þis hyȝe worlde,
513
Bitwene þe stele & þe stayre disserne noȝt cunen,
514
What rule
renes
in roun bitwene þe ryȝt hande
515
& his lyfte, þaȝ his lyf schulde lost be þer-for;
516
& als þer ben doumbe besteȝ in þe burȝ mony,
517
Þat may not synne in no
syt
hem seluen to greue,
518
Why schulde I wrath wyth hem, syþen wyȝeȝ wyl torne,
519
& cum & cnawe me for kyng, & my
carpe
leue?
520
Wer I as hastif a[s] þou, heere were harme lumpen,
521
Couþe I not þole bot as þou þer
þryued
ful fewe;
522
I may not be so mal[i]cious & mylde be halden,
523
For malyse is noȝ[t] to mayntyne boute mercy withinne;
524
Be noȝt so
gryndel
god man, bot go forth þy wayes.”
525
Be preue & be pacient, in payne & in Ioye,
526
For he þat is to rakel to renden his cloþeȝ,
527
Mot efte sitte
with
more vn-sounde to sewe hem togeder.
528
For-þy when pouerté me enpreceȝ & payneȝ in-noȝe,
529
Ful softly
with
suffraunce
saȝttel
me bihoueȝ,
530
For þe penaunce & payne to preue hit in syȝt,
531
Þat pacience is a nobel poynt, þaȝ hit displese ofte. Amen.
Lexeme
1
alofte
line 447
2
anger
line 411
line 481
18
ar
line 13
line 15
line 17
line 19
line 21
line 23
line 23
line 25
line 27
line 29
line 37
line 38
line 40
line 45
line 69
line 77
line 286
line 509
1
askez
line 380
10
ay
line 8
line 90
line 130
line 156
line 194
line 271
line 294
line 301
line 377
line 420
1
bagges
line 158
3
bale (1)
line 276
line 426
line 510
1
balteres
line 459
1
barne
line 510
1
bayn
line 136
1
bene
line 418
1
big
line 302
1
bigge
line 124
1
bigly
line 321
1
blende
line 227
3
blo
line 134
line 138
line 221
1
blunt
line 272
1
bone
line 136
3
bonk
line 236
line 321
line 343
1
borde
line 190
5
boþe
line 36
line 134
line 136
line 138
line 388
1
boþe
line 441
2
brenne
line 472
line 477
1
brestes
line 148
1
broþely
line 474
1
bruxleʒ
line 345
1
bulk
line 292
2
bur
line 7
line 148
2
burde
line 117
line 507
1
busk
line 437
7
calle
line 26
line 131
line 199
line 281
line 307
line 411
line 481
1
caraldes
line 159
3
carp
line 118
line 415
line 519