Showing 801 to 850 of 967 lexemes.
| Lexeme | Part of Speech | Modern English Form | Sense | ON Etymon | Summary Category | PGmc Ancestor | Other Scandinavian reflexes | Occurrences | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fere (1) | adj. | fere | 'healthy' | fœrr ‘able, capable, strong; fit for use, safe’ | CC3 | *fōri- | Far førur, Icel fær, Norw før, Dan før, Sw för | WA 4282 | View |
| holsumly | adv. | wholesomely | 'healthfully' | heilsamr ‘salutary’; cp. heilsamliga 'uprightly' | CCC1a | *xaila- | Far heilur, Icel heill, Norw heil, Dan hel, Sw hel | Gaw 1731 | View |
| hate | n. | hate | 'hatred, anger, punishment' | hatr (masc. or neut.) 'hate, enmity' | CC2 | *xat- or *xat-iz- | Far hatur, Icel hatur, Norw hat, Dan had, Sw hat | Pe 463; Cl 714, 915; WA 921, 1979 | View |
| anger | n. | anger | 'harm, sorrow; anger; passion' | angr ‘sorrow, resentment, distress; repentance; tribulation, injury’ | C1 | *angez- | Far angur, Icel angur, Norw anger, Dan, anger, Sw ånger | Gaw 2344; Pe 343; Cl 572, 1602; Pat 411, 481; WA 750, 857, 1908 etc. | View |
| torfar | n. | 'hardship' | torfœra (fem.), torfœri (neut.) 'a difficult, dangerous passage or road' | CC4c | *tor- + *fōrjan | WA 1193, 1261, 3729, etc. | View | ||
| hauen | n. | haven | 'harbour' | hǫfn 'haven, harbour' | BB2a | *xaƀanō | Far havn, høvn, Icel höfn, Norw hamn, ODan hafn, Dan havn, OSw hamn, Sw hamn | Cl 420; Pat 108; WA *1160 | View |
| hap | n. | hap | 'happiness, good fortune' | happ ‘good luck, chance’ | C1 | *xap(p)- | Far happ, Icel happ, Norw happ, Sw dial happ | Gaw 48; Pe 16, 713, 1195; Cl 24; Pat 11, 29, 212; WA 3272, 4346, 4937 | View |
| hores | n. | hairs | 'hairs, (eye)lashes' | hár 'hair' | A1*c | *xēran | Far hár, Icel hár, Norw hår, Dan hår, Sw hår | Cl 1695; WA 227, 320, 854 etc. | View |
| haile | interj. | hail | 'hail' | heill (adj.) 'whole, healed' | A1* | *xaila- |
Far heilur, Icel heill, Norw heil, Dan hel, Sw hel | WA 228, 235, 4929 etc. | View |
| gest | n. | guest | 'guest' | gestr ‘guest, stranger’ | A1* | *gastiz | PrN runic -gastiʀ, Far gestur, Icel gestur, Norw gjest, Dan gæst, Sw gäst | Gaw 921, 1024, 1036 etc.; Pe 277; Cl 98, 641, 830 etc.; WA 460, 485, 497 etc. | View |
| angirs | v. | anger | 'grows angry' | angra 'to distress, grieve, trouble (etc.)' | C1 | *angez- | Far angra, Icel angra, Norw angra, ODan angre, Dan angre, OSw angra, Sw ångra | WA 837 | View |
| waykis | v. | 'grow weak' | veikr (veykr) (adj.) ‘weak’ | A1* | *weik(w)a- | WA 1006 | View | ||
| gre-houndez | n. | greyhound | 'greyhounds' | grey 'bitch', grey-hundr 'greyhound' | BBB1 | *grawja- or *grauja- | Icel grey | Gaw 1171 | View |
| bignes | n. | bigness | 'greatness, arrogance' | byggva (byggja) 'to settle, inhabit' | D1 | (1)*big-; (2)*bug- or *bugg- | WA 105, 1018 | View | |
| mayn | adj. | main | 'great, strong' | megn, meginn ‘strong’ | CC1a | *maʒen- | Icel megn, Norw megna | Gaw 94, 187, 336 etc.; WA 2666, 3018, *3332 etc. | View |
| gres | n. | grass | 'grass, plants, plant of grass or corn' | -gresi (e.g. illgresi ‘weed’) | CC1ac | *grasa- | ODan græs, OSw græs, Sw gräs | Gaw 235, 527, 2181; Pe 10, 31, 245; Cl 1028; WA 338 | View |
| crossis | v. | cross | 'goes across' | kross 'cross'; cp. krossa ‘to sign with a cross, erect a cross (etc.)’ | FC5 | Far krossur, Icel, Norw kross, Dan kors, Sw kors | WA 1049, 2459 | View | |
| trone | v. | 'go, march' | B1c | Norw trine, ODan trene, trine, OSw trīna, Sw dial trina, trena | Pe 1113; Cl 132, 976; Pat 101; WA 694, 4888, 5171 etc. | View | |||
| glyʒt | v. | glee, gley | 'glanced, looked; glinted' | gljá ‘to glitter’ | DD1c | (2) *glīw- | Far glíggja, Icel gljá, Norw glå, gljå, Sw dial glia | Gaw 842, 970; Pe 114 | View |
| glent | n. | glent | 'glance' | glettask ‘to banter, rail against one’, cp. glett(r) ‘banter’ | BB2c | *glant- | Far glett, gletta, Icel gletta, Norw gletta, glette, glenta, glanta, Sw dial glänta, glätta, glinta | Gaw 1290; Pe 114, 1144 | View |
| witnes | v. | 'give testimony to' | vitna 'witness, attest' | CC1 | *wit- | Far vitna, Icel vitna, Norw vitna, Dan vidne, Sw vittne | WA 488, 916, 1439 etc. | View | |
| lasse | n. | lass | 'girl' | cp. lǫskr (adj.) 'weak, idle' | D1c | ?*lask- | MSw lösk | WA 3746 | View |
| giles | n. | gills | 'gills' | gjǫlnar 'gills' | A1c | *gel- | Dan gjælle, Sw gäl, gel | Pat 269 | View |
| gifte | n. | gift | 'gift; giving' | gift 'gift' | A1*c | *geftiz | Far gift, Icel gift, Norw gift, Dan gift, Sw gift | Gaw 68, 288, 1500 etc.; Pe 565, 607; Pat 335; WA 1660, 2027, 2407 etc. | View |
| lante | v. | lend | 'gave, lent' | lána ‘to lend’ | CCC1a | *laixwn- | Far læna, lána, Icel lána, Norw låna, Dan låne, Sw låna | Gaw 2250; Cl 348; Erk 192, 272; WA 4328 | View |
| gloue | n. | glove | 'gauntlet, glove' | glófi ‘glove’ | CCC1 | *glōf- | Far glógvi, Icel glófi, Sw dial glovatang | Gaw 583, 1799, 1807; WA 1984, 2767, 4959 | View |
| rof(-sore) | n. | 'gash, wound' | (1) rof ‘a breach, opening’ | D1c | (1) *rof-; (2)?*raif-; (3a) *hrufōn, (3b) ?*rōf- | (1) Far rov, Icel rof, Norw rov; (2) Far ríva, Icel rífa, Norw riva, Dan rive, Sw riva | Gaw 2346 | View | |
| gapand | v. | gaping | 'gaping' | gapa ‘to gape, open the mouth wide’ | B2a | *gap- | Far gapa, Icel gapa, Norw gapa, Dan gape, Sw gapa | WA 3870 | View |
| gloumbes | v. | 'frowns, worries; becomes threatening' | (1) ?cp. glámr (n.) 'moon' | DD1c | (2) *glūm- | (1) ?Norw dial glome, glaama; (2) Norw gluma | Pat 94; WA 4142 | View | |
| þarefra | adv. | therefro | 'from that' | frá ‘from’ | A1*c | *frama | Far frá, Icel frá, Norw frå, ODan fran, fra, Dan fra, Sw från, Sw dial frå | WA 4638 | View |
| hethenward | adv. | 'from here' | heðan ‘hence; henceforth’ | B1c | *xin- or *xið- | Far heðan(i), hiðan, Icel héðan, Norw hedan, Dan heden, Sw hädan | WA 734 | View | |
| aʒed | adj., v. | awed | 'frightened' | agi ‘(n.) dread, awe; discipline; enmity’ | C1c | *ag- | WA 3635 | View | |
| aglopened | adj., v. | 'frightened' | cp. glúpna ‘to look downcast, let the countenance fall, as one about to cry’ | D1c | *glop(n)- | WA 874 | View | ||
| dike | n. | dike, dyke | 'fosse, ditch' | díki 'dike, ditch' | CCC2 | *dīk- | Far díki, Icel díki, Norw dike, dik, Dan dige, Sw dike | WA 700, 712, 2986 etc. | View |
| happen | adj. | cp. heppen | 'fortunate, blessed' | heppinn ‘lucky’ | CC1c | *xap(p)- | Far heppin, Icel heppinn, Norw heppen, Sw dial vanhäppen | Gaw 56; Pat 13, 15, 17, etc. | View |
| forgat | v. | forget | 'forgot' | A1*c | *getan- | Gaw 2031; WA 3276 | View | ||
| forgif | v. | forgive | 'forgive' | gefa 'to give', cp. fyr-gefa, fyrir-gefa 'forgive' | A1*c | *geƀan- | Far geva, Icel gefa, Norw giva, Dan runic gaf (past sg.), giƀu (pres. 1st sg.), Dan give, Sw giva | Cl 731; Pat 404, 407; WA 2434 | View |
| waged | v. | wag | 'flutter, shake, wag, nod' | vaga 'wag, waddle', cp. vagga (n.) 'cradle' | CCC1a | *wag- |
Icel vaga, Norw vaga; cp. Far vagga, Icel vagga, Norw vagga, Sw dial vagga | Cl 1484; Erk 256; WA 968 | View |
| fyked | v. | fike | 'flinched' | fíkjask ‘to desire eagerly’, fíkjum (adv.) ‘eagerly, very’, fíkinn (adj.) ‘greedy, eager’ | CC3a | *fik-, *fīk- | Icel fíkjast, Norw fik, Sw fik; Icel, Norw fika, Dan fige, Sw fikja, fika; Far ny-fiken, Icel fíkinn, Norw fiken, Dan ny-figen, Sw dial fiken | Gaw 2274 | View |
| lowe | n. | lowe | 'flame' | logi 'flame' | B2ac | *lugōn | Far logi, Icel logi, Norw loge, Dan lue, Sw låga | WA 4177, 4179 | View |
| hagherlych | adv. | 'fittingly, properly' | hagr (adj.) ‘handy, skilful’; cp. hagliga (adv.) 'skilfully, handily’ | A2*c | *xag-az | Far hagur, Icel hagur, Norw hag, ODan hag, OSw hagher | Cl 18, 1707 | View | |
| farand | adj. | farrand, farrant | 'fitting, seemly, splendid' | fara 'to move, go etc., to suit, befit' | D1c | (1) *faran- | Far fara, Icel fara, Norw fara, Dan fare, Sw fara | Gaw 101; Pe 865; Cl 607, 1758; WA 2 | View |
| festinge | n. | fasting | 'firm hold' | festa ‘to fasten; hang up; fix, settle, stipulate’; cp. festing n. | CC2c | *fastjan- | Far festa, Icel festa, Norw festa, Dan fæste, Sw fästa | WA 2482, 2590 | View |
| skere | n. | scare | 'fear' | cp. skirra (v.) 'bar, prevent', cp. skirrask 'shun, skrink from' | A1c | *skerr(j)an- | WA 4731 | View | |
| mys | n. | miss | 'fault; sense of loss, sorrow' | missa, missir ‘loss’; (á) miss 'so as to miss' | CC1a | *miss- | Icel missa, Norw misse; Icel missir, Norw miss; Icel mis, Norw miss | Gaw 2391; Pe 262, 364; Pat 420 | View |
| knaged | v. | knag | 'fastened' | knakkr ‘little chair, high stool’ | BBB2ac | *knaʒʒ- | Norw knag, knagge, Dan knag, Sw dial knagg, knagge; Icel knakkur, Norw knakk | Gaw 577 | View |
| gere (3) | n. | (1) gear; (2) gere; (3) cheer | 'fashion; ways' | (1) gervi, gørvi ‘gear, apparel’; (2) gerr ‘greedy’ | DD1 | (1) *garwj-; (2) *ger- | (1) Icel gervi; (2) Icel gerr, Norw gjer | WA 824*, 1773 | View |
| trystyly | adv. | tristily | 'faithfully' | traustr ‘trusty, sure, firm, strong, safe’; traust ‘trust, protection, shelter’; cp. traustliga 'firmly, confidently' | BBB2 | Far treystur, Icel traustur, Norw traust, ODan trøst, MSw tröster; Far treyst, Icel traust, Norw traust, Dan trøst, Sw tröst | Gaw 2348 | View | |
| grayd | adv. | 'fairly, beautifully' | greiðr (adj.) ‘ready, free’ | A1*c | *ga-raið-a | WA 3689 | View | ||
| sleke | v. | sleck | 'extinguish, slake, diminish to nothing' | sløkkva 'extinguish, put out; slake, quench' | CC2c | *slakwjan- | Far sløkkja, Icel slökkva, Norw sløkkva, sløkkja, Sw dial slick | Cl 708; Erk 331 | View |