'to look; gleam'

blekkja ‘to deceive, betray, seduce’; cp. blakkr (adj.) ‘pale, dark’ 

*ƀlankjan-

Icel blekkja, Norw blekkja

Gaw 799, 2315; WA 5607

 ‘inhabitable, pleasant’

byggiligr 'habitable'

*ƀewwjan- or *ƀuwwjan-

Pe 963

'gouged (out)'

*xul-k-

Sw hålka

Cl 1222

‘clasp, i.e. door-pin’

hespa ‘wisp or skein of wool; hasp, fastening’

*xasp-

Far hespa, Icel hespa, Norw hespe, hespa, Dan haspe, Sw hasp

Gaw 1233

'accursed'

heppinn ‘lucky’; cp. óheppinn 'unlucky'

*xap(p)-

Far heppin, Icel heppinn, Norw heppen, Sw dial vanhäppen

Cl 573; Erk 198

'poured'

hella 'to pour out'

*xalþjan-

Far hella, Icel hella, Norw hella, Dan helde, hælde, Sw hälla

WA 3813

'belonging to the household'

heimuligr 'private, belonging to the household'

*xaim-

Norw heimeleg, ODan hemmelig , hiemmelig, Dan hemmelig, OSw hemeliker , hemelikin , hemelig, Sw hemelig

Pe 1211

'waves'

vágr 'wave, sea'

*wēg-az

Far vágur, Icel vogur, Norw våg, Dan vove, Sw dial våg

Pe 287; Cl 382, 404; Pat 142; WA 26, 1153, 1309, etc.

'evil, perverted; wrong; (in the) wrong'

vrangr, rangr ‘awry, not straight; wrong, unjust, unrighteous’

*wrang- 

Far rangur, Icel rangr, Norw vrang, rang, Dan vrang, Sw vrång

Gaw 1494; Cl 268; Pat 384; Erk 236

'plainly'

 vitr (adj.) ‘wise’, cp. vitrliga (adv.) ‘wisely, with wisdom’

*wit-

Far vitur, Ice vitur, ODan witær, OSw viter, Sw vitter

Cl 1552

‘entirely, altogether’

cp. með ǫllu ‘altogether, quite’ 

*wiþra

Far við, viður-, Icel við, Norw ved, ODan withær, with, Dan ved, veder-, Sw vid, veder-

Gaw 106, 1926

'wassail!, your health'

heill (adj.) 'hale, sound; whole, healed, etc.'

*wesan- + *xaila-

Far heilur, Icel heill, Norw heil, Dan hel, Sw hel

Cl 1506

'windlass'

vindáss 'windlass'

*wendan- + *ansaz

Icel vindás

Pat 103

'to welcome'

velkominn ‘welcome (esp. in greeting)’

*welō(n), *walō(n) + *kweman- 

Icel velkominn, Norw velkommen, Dan velkommen, OSw vælkomin, Sw välkommen

Gaw 819, 1477, 1759 

‘to deal, deliver; spend, employ’ 

verja ‘to invest money, lay out; exert oneself’

*warō(n) 

Far verja, Icel verja, Norw verja, Dan værge, OSw värja, Sw värja

Gaw 402, 1235, 2344 

‘to want, lack, fall short of (impers.)’

vanta, ‘to want, lack’

*wanaton-

Far vanta, Icel vanta, Norw vanta, ODan vante, Dan dial vante

Gaw 987, 1062, 2366; Pe 215; Cl 13, 739; Erk 208; WA 809*, 996, 1854 etc.

‘wand, magic wand, staff; stave’s’

vǫndr ‘wand, switch’

*wanðuz

Far vond, Icel vöndur, Norw vond, Dan vånd, OSw vander, Sw dial vann

Gaw 215; WA 57

'surrounded'

velta ‘to roll, set rolling; (reflex.) turn oneself, rotate, descend’

*waltjan-

Icel velta, Norw velta, OSw vælta; Far velta, Icel velta, Norw velta, Dan vælte, Sw välta

Cl 1181

‘all around’

*umƀi + 

?Dan omtrent; Norw trinn, ODan trynd, Sw trind 

Gaw 184

'two, double'

tvennr, tvinnr ‘twofold, double’

*twizn- or *twi-n-

Far tvinnur, Icel tvennur, Norw tvinn, tvenne, ODan tvinnæ, tvænnæ, Dan tvende, OSw tvænne, tvinn-, Sw tvenne, tvänne

Gaw 425, 1339; Pe 251, 1012; Cl 966, 1047

‘hard, difficult’

tor- ‘difficult, hard’

*tor-

Far tor-, Icel tor-, Norw tor-, Sw dial tor-

Gaw 165, 719; Pe 1109; WA 5500

'to lose, destroy, ruin'

týna 'to lose, destroy'

*teunjan-

Far týna, Icel týna, Norw tyna, Dan tyne, Sw. dial tyna

Pe 332; Cl 216, 775, 907; Pat 500, 505; WA 903, 2683, 2784 etc.

'excepted, except for'

taka ‘to take’ 

*tak-

Far taka, Icel taka, Norw taka, Dan tage, OSw taka, tagha, Sw taga

Cl 357, 1573

'capture'

taka ‘to take’, cp. taka (n.) 'capture'

*tak-

WA 1344, 1835, 2123 

‘seemly, fair, excellent; becomingly, fairly'

sœmr ‘becoming, fit’

*sōmi-

Icel sæmur, Norw sømre, Sw dial sym

Gaw 1085; Pe 190, 1115; Cl 549, 1810