Showing 801 to 850 of 967 lexemes.
Lexeme | Part of Speech | Modern English Form | Sense | ON Etymon | Summary Category | PGmc Ancestor | Other Scandinavian reflexes | Occurrences | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
grayd | adv. | 'fairly, beautifully' | greiðr (adj.) ‘ready, free’ | A1*c | *ga-raið-a | WA 3689 | View | ||
bayn | adj., adv. | bain | 'obedient, willing; eagerly' | beinn 'straight, direct; hospitable, helpful, accommodating' | A1bc | *baina- | Far beinur, Icel beinn, Norw bein | Gaw 1092, 2158; Pe 807; Cl 1511; Pat 136; Erk 181; WA 323 | View |
broþely | adv. | 'suddenly; fiercely, wretchedly; violently' |
bráðr ‘immediate, sudden, harsh, fierce, rash'; cp. bráðliga 'immediately, suddenly' |
A1c | *brēða- or *brēþa- |
Far bráður, Icel bráður, Nor bråd, Dan brad, Sw bråd |
Gaw 2377; Cl 1030, 1256; Pat 474; WA 1214, 2211 |
View | |
gayn | adv. | ‘promptly’ |
gegn ‘straight, direct, ready, serviceable, kindly’ |
A1*c | *gagni- |
Icel gegn, Norw gjegn, ODan gjen, Dan dial gjen, Sw dial gen |
Gaw 1621 |
View | |
gaynly | adv. | ‘appropriately, appositely, fitly, rightly’ | gegn ‘straight, direct, ready, serviceable, kindly’, cp. gegnliga 'suitably' | A1*c | *gagni- | Icel gegn, Norw gjegn, ODan gjen, Dan dial gjen, Sw dial gen | Gaw 476, 1297 | View | |
serlepes | adj., adv. | ‘separately, in turn; single, individual' |
sér 3 pers. sg. reflex. pron. (dat.) |
A2c | *sē-z |
Far sær, Icel sér, Norw sêr, Dan sær, I sær, runic Sw saʀ, Sw i sär |
Gaw 501; Pe 994 |
View | |
skete | adj., adv. | 'quickly' |
skjótr ‘quick’ |
A1*c | *skeutaz |
Far skjótur, Icel skjótur, Norw skjot, ODan skiud, OSw skiuter |
Gaw 19; Cl 1186; Pat 195 |
View | |
snart | adv. | 'bitterly' |
snarr ‘hard-twisted (rope); swift, keen; soon’ |
A2*c | *snarxa- |
Far snarur, Icel snar, runic Norw (n. pl) snAreʀ, Norw snar, Dan snar, Sw snar |
Gaw 2003 |
View | |
as-tit | adv. | astite, as tite (adv. phr.) | 'at once; in a moment' | tíðr ‘frequent, usual, customary’ | A3*c | *tīða- | Far tíð, Icel tíð, tíður, Norw tid, Dan tid, Sw tid | Gaw 31, 1210; Pe 645; WA 693 | View |
þro | adv. | thro, thra | ‘earnestly, heartily, eagerly, swiftly, violently’ |
þrár ‘stubborn, obstinate’ |
A1c | *þrawa- |
Far tráur, Icel þrár, Norw trå, ODan trå, Sw dial trå(r) |
Gaw 1021, 1867, 1946; Cl 220, 590, 1805 |
View |
þroly | adv. | throly, thraly | ‘heartily, urgently, violently’ |
þrár ‘stubborn, obstinate’, cp. þráliga 'obstinately' |
A1c | *þrawa- |
Far tráur, Icel þrár, Norw trå, ODan trå, Sw dial trå(r) |
Gaw 929; Cl 180, 504; WA 371, 707, 2090 |
View |
wiʒt | adv. | wight | ‘ardently; swiftly’ | vígr ‘in fighting state, serviceable’ | A2*c | *wīga- | Icel vígur, Norw andvig, runic Sw wīgaʀ, Sw vig | Gaw 1762; Cl 617; Pat 103 | View |
wyʒtly | adv. | wightly | 'bravely; swiftly’ | vígr ‘in fighting state, serviceable’ | A2*c | *wīga- | Icel vígur, Norw andvig, runic Sw wīgaʀ, Sw vig | Gaw 688; Cl 908; WA 120, 651, 1030, etc. | View |
heþen | adv. | hethen | 'hence, away' | heðan ‘hence; henceforth’ | B1c | *xin- or *xið- | Far heðan(i), hiðan, Icel héðan, Norw hedan, Dan heden, Sw hädan | Gaw 1794, 1879; Pe 271; WA 4487, 4565, 4650, etc. | View |
þryuandely | adv. | thrivingly | ‘abundantly, heartily, excellently’ | þrífa-sk ‘to thrive’ | B1c | *þrīfan- | Far tríva, trívast, Icel þrífa, þrívast, Norw triva, Dan trives, MSw thriva | Gaw 1080, 1380; Erk 47 | View |
wheþen | adv. | whethen | ‘whence; from wherever’ | hvaðan ‘whence’ | B1c | ?*xwan- or *xwað- | Far hvaðan(i), Icel hvaðan, Norw kvadan, ODan hveden, Sw vadan | Gaw 461, 871; WA 4192, 5216 | View |
algate | adv. | algate, algates | 'at any rate' | gata ‘way, path, road’ | B2 | *gatwōn | Far gata, gøta, Icel gata, Norw gate, gote, Dan gade, Sw gata | Gaw 141 | View |
mekely | adv. | meekly | ‘humbly, briskly; compassionately, graciously’ |
mjúkr ‘soft, agile; meek, mild’, cp. mjúkliga 'softly, tenderly' |
B1 | *meuk- |
Far mjúkr, Icel mjúkr, Norw mjuk, Dan myg, Sw mjuk |
Gaw 756, Cl 783; WA 816, 1686, 1947 etc. |
View |
rapely | adv. | rapely | ‘hastily, quickly, rashly' | cp. hrapalliga 'hurriedly, headlong' | B2a | *xrap- | Sw dial. rap, rapp ‘quick’ | Gaw 2219; Pe 363, 1168 | View |
trystyly | adv. | tristily | 'faithfully' | traustr ‘trusty, sure, firm, strong, safe’; traust ‘trust, protection, shelter’; cp. traustliga 'firmly, confidently' | BBB2 | Far treystur, Icel traustur, Norw traust, ODan trøst, MSw tröster; Far treyst, Icel traust, Norw traust, Dan trøst, Sw tröst | Gaw 2348 | View | |
samen | adv. | samen, sam | 'together' | saman ‘together’ | CCC1ac | *saman- | Far saman, Icel saman, Norw saman, ODan samæn, Dan sammen, Sw saman, samman | Gaw 50, 363, 673, etc.; Pe 518; Cl 400, 468, 645 etc.; Pat 46; WA 162, 175, 1550 etc. | View |
tite | adv. | tite, tit | 'quickly, soon' | tíðr (adj.) ‘frequent, usual, customary’ | A3*c | *tīða- | Far tíð, Icel tíð, tíður, Norw tid, Dan tid, Sw tid; Norw tidt, ODan tith, tidt, Dan tidt, tit, Norw tidt, OSw tit, Sw tidt | Gaw 299, 1596; Pe 728; Cl 64, 901, 1099, etc.; Pat 100, 127, 229 etc.; WA 219, 3719, 2519, etc. | View |
grayþely | adv. | gradely | ‘readily, promptly, at once; truly; aptly; duly, as was right; pleasantly’ | greiðr ‘ready, free’, cp. greiðiliga, greiðliga, 'readily, promptly' | A1*c | *ga-raið-a | Far greiður, Icel greiður, Norw greid, Sw dial grei, gre | Gaw 417, 876, 1006 etc.; Pe 499; Cl 341; Pat 240, 286; WA 201, 756 | View |
sere | adv. | sere | 'in each case, severally, various, different' | sér 3 pers. sg. reflex. pron. (dat.), adv. | A2c | *sē-z | Far sær, Icel sér, Norw sêr, Dan sær, I sær, runic Sw saʀ, Sw i sär | Gaw 632, 1522; WA 277 | View |
runischly | adv. | runish | ‘fiercely’ | (1) hrjónn 'rough'; (3) hrynja ‘to fall to ruin, tumble down; (metaph.) to stream, float (of garments); to stream, pour down (of fluids)’ | DD1c | (1) ?*hrewwa-; (2) *rūnō; (3) *xreun- | (1) Icel hrjón, Norw rjone, rjøne; (3) Icel hrynja, Norw rynja, OSw rynja, Sw dial ryni | Gaw 304, *432; Pat 191 | View |
trayþely | adv. | ?'pitilessly, violently' |
tregða 'unwillingness, reluctance, difficulty' | D1c | ?*treg- | Cl 907, 1137 | View | ||
oddely | adv. | oddly | 'exceptionally, absolutely; remarkably' | cp. odda-, oddi (n.) 'triangle, point (of land); (metaphorically) odd number' | A1*c | *uzd- | Cl 698, 923; WA 275 | View | |
ay | adv. | ay, aye | 'always, ever, in each case' | ey, ei 'always, eternally, forever' | A1*c | the acc. sg. of *aiwaz | Icel ei, e | Gaw 26, 73, 128 etc.; Pe 44, 56, 101 etc.; Cl 114, 117, 132 etc.; Pat 8, 90, 130 etc.; Erk 278; WA 239, 242, 265, etc. | View |
lowe | adv. | low | 'low; lowly, humbly' | lágr ‘low’ | A1* | *lēga- | Far lágur, Icel lágur, Norw låg, Dan lav, Sw låg | Gaw 972, 2236; Pe 236, 547; Cl 798; WA 196, 495, 1012 etc. | View |
loʒly | adv. | lowly | 'humbly, with deference' | lágr ‘low’, cp. lágliga 'lowly' | A1* | *lēga- | Far lágur, Icel lágur, Norw låg, Dan lav, Sw låg | Gaw 851, 1960; Cl 614, 745; WA 3172 | View |
ille | adv. | ill | 'ill, badly, wrongfully, foully, with displeasure' | illa ‘badly, ill’ | B1c | ?*elhila- | Far illa, Icel illa, Norw illa, Dan ilde, Sw illa | Gaw 346; Pe 681, 1177; Cl 73, 693, 955, etc.; WA 2308 | View |
deruely | adv. | 'boldly; fiercely; quickly' | djarfr (adj.) ‘courageous, aggressive, dauntless; heedless, impudent', djarfliga (adv.) 'bravely, boldly, daringly, dauntlessly; rashly, precipitously, impudently; without reservation; roundly, immoderately' | C1ac | *derƀ- | Far djarvur, Icel djarfur, Norw djerv, Dan djerv, Sw djärv | Gaw 2334; Cl 632, 1641; Pat 110; WA *2489, 2942, 3006 | View | |
sleʒly | adv. | slyly, slily | '(made) warily; stealthily' | slœgr ‘sly, cunning’; cp. slœgliga ‘slily, cunningly' | C1 | *slōg- | Icel slægur, Norw sløg, ODan sløv, MSw slögher, Sw dial sløg | Gaw 1182; WA 2870, 2962, 5174 | View |
weterly | adv. | 'clearly, surely; truly' | vitr (adj.) ‘wise’, cp. vitrliga (adv.) ‘wisely, with wisdom’ | CC1 | *wit- | Far vitur, Ice vitur, ODan witær, OSw viter, Sw vitter | Gaw 1706; Cl 171, 1567; Pat 330; Erk 183; WA 304, 422, 1423, 2856, 4222 | View | |
ayquere | adv. | aywhere | 'everywhere' | ey, ei 'always, eternally, forever' | CC5c | the acc. sg. of *aiwaz | Icel ei, e | Gaw 599, 629, 745, etc.; Cl 228, 965, 1403; WA 781*, 3408 | View |
ferlyly | adv. | ferlily | ‘wondrously, exceedingly; of marvellous things’ | ferligr ‘monstrous’ | DD1c | (1) *fēr-; (2) *fera; (3) *fer(e)r- | Gaw 796, 2494; Cl 962; WA *457 | View | |
ferly | adv. | ferly | ‘wondrously, exceedingly’ | ferligr ‘monstrous’; cp. ferliga 'monstrously' | DD1c | (1) *fēr-; (2) *fera; (3) *fer(e)r- | Gaw 388, 741, 1694; Cl 269, 960, 975; Erk 46; WA 380, 513, 3189 etc. | View | |
naytly | adv. | 'well, properly; quickly' | neytr 'good, fit for use' | A1ac | *naut(j)a- | Icel neytur, Norw fånøytt | Cl 480; WA 828*, 2896 | View | |
þerwyth | adv. | therewith | ‘(together) with it, on that account, thereupon’ | við (with dat.) ‘against, towards, along with, with (instr.)’, (with acc.) ‘by, at, close to; at, to; together with’ | CCC3 | *wiþra | Far við, viður-, Icel við, Norw ved, ODan withær, with, Dan ved, veder-, Sw vid, veder- | Gaw 121, 980, 1509, etc.; Cl 138, 528, 1406, etc.; Pat 60, 232; WA 1890 | View |
arly | adv. | early | 'early' | ár 'early', cp. árliga ‘annually’ | CC1c | *air- | Far ári, Icel ár, Norw år | WA 350, 351 | View |
renyschly | adv. | ?'mysteriously, ?violently' | hrjónn 'rough' | DD1c | ?*hrewwa- |
Icel hrjón, Norw rjone, rjøne | Cl 1724, WA 4931 | View | |
þareagaynis | adv. | thereagainst | 'in return' | (í) gegn 'in opposition, against, in return' | A1*c | *gagni- | Far ígen, Icel gegn, Dan igen, OSw gen | WA 1264 | View |
þarefra | adv. | therefro | 'from that' | frá ‘from’ | A1*c | *frama | Far frá, Icel frá, Norw frå, ODan fran, fra, Dan fra, Sw från, Sw dial frå | WA 4638 | View |
heterly | adv. | ‘fiercely, cruelly, vigorously, suddenly, quickly’ | hatr 'hatred'; hatrliga ‘hatefully’ | CCC1ac | *xat- | Far hatur, Icel hatur, Norw hat, Dan had, OSw hat | Gaw 1152, 1446, 1462, etc.; Pe 403; Cl 380, 1222; Pat 381, 477, 481; WA 264, 669, 678 etc. | View | |
ryue | adj., adv. | rife | ‘abundantly, much’ | (1) rífr ‘munificent, abundant’ | D1 | (1) *rīf- or *reiba-; (2) *xrīƀ- | (1) Far ríviligur, Icel rífur, Norw rîv, Sw dial riv | Gaw 2046; Pe 770, 844; WA 1352, 1663 | View |
grouelyng | adv. | grovelling | ‘prostrate’ | grúfa (n.) ‘position of being face-downwards’, in phrase á grúfu 'bent over, in a grovelling position’ | B2 | *grūƀ- | Far á grúgva, Norw gruv | Pe 1120 | View |
vmbeþour | adv. | 'round about' | þori (n.) 'the greater part, main part' | B1c | *þurōn- | Icel þorri | Cl 1384 | View | |
wela | adv. | wella | 'very' | vei ‘woe’ | CCC2c | *wai | Far vei, Icel vei, Norw vei, Dan ve, Sw ve | Gaw 518, 2084 | View |
at | adv. | at | ‘to’ (+ infin.) | at ‘to, (in order) to’ | C3c | *at | Icel að, Dan at, Sw åt | WA 636, 872, 1103 | View |
hethenward | adv. | 'from here' | heðan ‘hence; henceforth’ | B1c | *xin- or *xið- | Far heðan(i), hiðan, Icel héðan, Norw hedan, Dan heden, Sw hädan | WA 734 | View |